The wall-hung toilet can easily be called a new word in modern plumbing equipment. Today, it is increasingly rare to find bathroom or toilet interiors where all the elements are built into the floor, but suspended structures are increasingly used in home and public bathrooms.
Despite the prevailing opinion that a wall-hung toilet can only be used in expensive, luxury interiors, its use is possible in toilets and bathrooms of any configuration. In the photo you can immediately highlight one of its main advantages, which is its compactness. This means that such sanitary ware will be an ideal solution for small bathrooms.
What is a toilet installation
From some luxury in plumbing, designers returned to asceticism and simplicity. An installation is a special supporting structure that supports the weight of the toilet, flush cistern and related fittings. Due to the fact that a gap is formed between the plumbing fixture and the floor of the room, it seems to “hang” in the air, giving the impression of a light, elegant structure. And all the wiring and the tank are hidden, not conspicuous behind the false panel.
Like any innovation, the wall-hung toilet immediately divided users into ardent fans and opponents. Standard models also have every right to exist, because they:
- securely fixed to the floor
- fully fulfill their main function - satisfying natural human needs
A toilet with installation will definitely require the construction of a special partition - otherwise all pipes and connections will be visible. But this solution looks much more attractive than the traditional one. The secret lies in visual perception: in conventional plumbing fixtures, the tank looks like a natural extension of the bowl, increasing it in size (which is actually not the case). The hanging option leaves only the device itself visible. In addition, it is easier to fit into any interior - that’s what a toilet installation is.
The button for draining water is often made combined: for completely emptying the flush tank and for an economical one, only half emptying. A large control panel embedded in the partition will be an excellent solution for a separate or combined bathroom. And the water supply and sewer riser are located on the other side - no need to worry about special boxes or casings to hide them from prying eyes.
Another important advantage is that the floor pattern can be made mosaic, uniform over the entire area. And cleaning adjacent areas is now much easier. As an additional advantage, they cite the fact that such fastening of the bowl does not interfere with the installation of heated floors throughout the room.
Briefly about the features of the repair
There is no need to dismantle the partition and remove the cladding if the installation is damaged, because the parts are easily removed and replaced.
Design faults and causes:
- tank leakage - defective bottom valve;
- the drain tank is not filled - the filter is clogged;
- the tank fills continuously - the gasket is leaking;
- damage to the drainage system - incorrect choice of disinfectant.
The hole in the drain button allows you to:
- shut off the water;
- repair fasteners and communications.
Installation dimensions
One of the most important parameters: it determines what exactly you need to buy to securely fasten the bowl and fittings, as well as the compatibility of the purchased installation with existing technical conditions. For example, a narrow and tall installation will not be suitable for a wide bowl, and a block design cannot be used in a room with non-load-bearing walls.
Don’t forget about the design: some people like ascetic, extremely functional products with a minimum of additions, strict in form, neutral white. But some are more attracted to toilets with the maximum level of comfort, completely transparent or in the Art Deco style.
In any case, before choosing an installation, you need to know the height of the toilet, focusing on the anatomical indicators of those who will use it. This requirement should become basic. Another parameter fits in with it: what is the maximum weight the toilet installation can withstand. On average, it is believed that the supporting frame is designed to support a weight of up to 500 kg, but this figure varies depending on the specific case.
What exactly the installation for the toilet should be - low or higher - can be determined experimentally: measure the height of the chair, focusing on the tallest and smallest member of the family. Usually it is from 40 to 50 cm (it makes no sense to do it higher). An important clarification: when sitting on a toilet with a standard-width installation, your legs should not dangle in the air. You need to focus on adults, as children grow.
How much specific space is needed to install the device is determined by the design of the plumbing fixtures. There are corner solutions that are quite compact and functional. Another serious point when figuring out the question of how much free space is needed for a toilet with installation is the layout of communications.
In the existing dimensions of the bathroom, you will have to be tied to the connection points of the water supply and sewerage (so that you do not have to completely redo the entire pipeline). Another thing is a new house or the possibility of free redevelopment: in this case, you don’t have to worry about how much space the installation takes up along with the toilet, what kind of design it will be, but focus solely on comfort and design.
Finish options
In modern homes, the bathroom can be combined or separate. A separate toilet usually has a very limited area, sometimes less than 1 square meter. m. This significantly complicates its arrangement. In apartments of later construction and in private houses, the toilet area is usually much larger.
Modern finishing materials make it possible to furnish both cramped and large rooms equally beautifully and stylishly.
Convenient and compact placement of all necessary household appliances Source imagesait.ru
When choosing a material, you need to proceed from the fact that the toilet is a public space, so the material should be:
- strong, reliable, durable;
- hygienic, easy to clean, so you can quickly wash or clean the walls using detergents;
- resistant to moisture, not subject to swelling or darkening;
- environmentally friendly, fireproof.
In addition, the wall covering will need to be protected from mold and mildew, which often appear in high humidity.
Compact corner toilet Source ruarrijoseph.com
Before choosing a material, you should determine the stylistic direction of the design, then calculate the required amount of work and materials. If necessary, make the following preparation:
- replace the door;
- level and raise the floor;
- install new pipes and plumbing;
- arrange shelves, cabinets, cabinets, if required by the project.
After the final finishing of the walls, ceiling and floor, it is the turn of the lighting fixtures.
Regardless of the finishing method, you should remember that it is better to decorate the walls in a small room in light, pastel colors or pure white. The usual blue or light green shades always look great.
Toilet design requires minimalism. The interior is complemented with dark elements (floors, stripes, panels), bright lacquered objects, chrome elements, faucets, and fittings.
Wallpaper
The humidity in the toilet is not very high, so it is possible to use wallpaper to create an interesting interior. This is democratic, accessible material. It is necessary to choose the right colors and patterns so that a small room does not look even smaller.
Correct 3-D drawing in a small toilet Source vietnamarch.com.vn
Geometric patterns and light cellular shapes on a dark background visually expand the space.
Wallpaper with an unusual print Source trizio.ru
It is recommended to choose wallpaper that is resistant to moisture - textile, vinyl, non-woven, liquid. It’s easy to glue wallpaper yourself; the main thing is to ensure that the surface of the walls is perfectly flat before doing so.
Plastic panels
The humidity in the toilet room is slightly higher than in other rooms, but much lower than in the bathroom. Therefore, finishing a toilet with plastic panels is the most common and affordable design method, since the panels perfectly retain their properties and appearance even in conditions of high humidity.
They are easy to install, they look very beautiful and modern. In addition, their low cost is attractive. The disadvantage is that before hanging the panels on the walls and ceiling, a frame is built, which makes the cramped room even smaller:
- For the frame, bars measuring 30 x 30 are used, which are nailed in increments of 40-45 cm, and panels are hung on top.
- Ceiling panels should be a lighter shade.
- The joints are decorated with plastic corners and ceiling plinths.
Plastic finishing: beige walls with a black pattern Source chudosveta.spb.ru
If the size of the room is less than 2 square meters. m, then the panels are attached directly to the wall without a frame. Sometimes they do not sheathe the entire surface of the wall, but only its lower part to the middle. In this case, multi-colored panels with drawings look original.
The remaining part of the wall and ceiling is covered with wallpaper or self-adhesive film, and the border is marked using molding. Before gluing wallpaper or film, you will need to carefully level the surface of the walls.
Ceramic tiles and mosaics
The traditional, and still the most popular type of interior decoration for a toilet room is tiles. Its main advantage is the ability to choose the shape and color to your liking - manufacturers offer a wide range of this environmentally friendly, beautiful material. You can easily choose a variety of decorative elements and accessories for it.
Gray pixel tiles with decor Source vmireplitki.ru
The tiles are different:
- strength, durability;
- ease of care;
- water resistance.
Calm beige color of the tiles on the walls and dark floor Source remontniki-vann.ru
It does not absorb odors, which is extremely important in the bathroom.
The tiles are laid simultaneously on the floor and walls, beautifully combining colors and configurations. The mosaic looks very stylish. However, it is advisable to use it to dilute a plain surface of tiles or wood. It is not recommended to decorate the entire surface of the wall with it; it visually makes the room smaller.
Contrasting colors in diagonal masonry Source www.1001kvartira.ru
The walls are pre-leveled; a base made of plaster or cement-bonded particle boards is suitable for installing the tiles.
Minimum interior details for a small space Source lgot.ru
A quick, practical finishing option can be considered painting the walls, for which they are first perfectly leveled. Use moisture-resistant latex or silicone paints. Decorative plaster allows you to give walls an unusual relief. At the same time, it is practical, moisture- and vapor-tight, and not susceptible to fungi and mold.
Designer finishing
This option is acceptable for those who plan to spend a significant amount of money on finishing. Moreover, the area of bathrooms in the houses of such people is always larger than in ordinary apartments. A designer is invited to design the interior of the toilet, select materials, and monitor the progress of work.
English theme in the toilet room Source wcloset.ru
Natural stones are usually used - marble, granite, onyx, malachite. They are combined with wallpaper, bamboo, fabrics, and cork. The interior is additionally decorated with mirrors, lamps, and decorative elements.
Multiple lighting sources Source pinterest.com
The combination of several materials looks very beautiful: marble, wood, wallpaper, panels, glass. To do this, the room (even a small one) is divided into several zones, each of which is finished individually.
Installation - Mounting System
Based on the type of installation, they are divided into 2 large groups:
- Block
- Frame
The first option involves mounting it in a niche to a load-bearing wall. The second is designed for fastening to the floor (in conditions of weak walls or partitions in the room) or to supporting structures. It is problematic to unequivocally recommend one or another option: they will equally cope with the task. The difference between them is in the type of fastening; you need to pay attention to it (depending on your specific situation, type of room and wall design).
In terms of reliability, both options are equivalent: they carry a weight of up to 500 kg, and allow you to hide all communications behind a false panel made of plasterboard or plastic.
In addition to those mentioned, there are compact frame solutions with which the toilet can be easily installed under a window or in a corner - this is also sometimes necessary.
A wall-mounted toilet can be equally mounted using a block or frame method: it all depends on the installation location and the conditions for placing the bowl. A block installation, as a prerequisite, requires fastening to a load-bearing (main) wall; the frame can be supported and fixed to the floor.
Geberit
The toilet installation from the Swiss corporation Geberit is considered one of the highest quality and most reliable in the world. Similar products are produced at 17 enterprises located in different parts of our planet.
The advantages of such equipment include:
- Impeccable quality indicators;
- Ease of repair of products, because each installation has a special window for monitoring the operation of internal mechanisms;
- A huge number of models with different designs, which allows you to choose the most suitable option;
- Using the latest technologies for the production of products. Toilet cisterns are made of special materials that are resistant to corrosion. The installations have an emergency system for draining water into the ceramics;
- The frame of the Geberit installation is made of high-strength steel, the metal thickness is 2 millimeters. The wall-hung toilet allows water to flow well into the sewer system; the flush rate is 2.5 liters per second, which increases hygiene in the premises.
Installation by Geberit
Please note! All Geberit products are produced on the latest equipment using environmentally friendly raw materials, so when purchasing such a product the end user does not have to worry about his health.
What does the installation consist of?
The structure, which takes on the weight of the suspended bowl along with the person sitting on it, and also serves to communicate the supplied water fittings, must be strong, rigid and firmly attached to the wall or floor. In essence, the installation consists of steel elements of a certain cross-section, forming an almost monolithic spatial solution.
Almost all modern plumbing fixtures for the toilet are equipped with a double flush function: this helps to use water efficiently.
And the installation for an attached toilet is a kind of adapter in which a tank with a flush system, a sewer outlet and fittings for water supply are mounted. The solution is completely ready for installation, so no additional configuration or selection is required. That is why the type of fastening is clearly tied to a specific type of toilet. And it is important to take into account all the necessary nuances in advance in order to avoid possible mistakes.
Price
Various companies produce various models of installation designs, which are practical devices for arranging plumbing fixtures. The cost of the most popular devices among domestic consumers varies greatly:
- The Cersanit Delfi S-Set-Delfi/Leon/Cg-w installation has the advantages of affordable cost, the presence of adapters in the kit, a narrow frame structure, and a large margin of height adjustment. The average cost is 7.5-8.0 thousand rubles.
- Swiss model of increased strength Geberit Duofix. The power of the frame is ensured by a welded thick profile, the presence of special jumpers and a reinforced insert at the level of fixation of the plumbing fixture. The average cost is 6.5-8.5 thousand rubles.
- The German mounting frame Grohe Rаrid S L is represented by a reliable metal structure with silent operation and economical water consumption. The installation frame is coated with a powder paint composition. The device is equipped with a pneumatic button and has insulation that prevents the formation of condensation. The average cost is 8.5-10.5 thousand rubles.
- Model Wisa-8050.435051 or “all inclusive” from a manufacturer from the Netherlands, is distinguished by a long warranty, narrow frame, convenient dimensions, high-quality assembly, as well as the presence of a chrome-plated drain button and uniform cleaning over the entire surface of the bowl. The average cost is more than 10.5 thousand rubles.
The most economical option for installation in apartment conditions is the AlsaPlast A100/1000 Alsamodul model. This Czech high-quality installation is equipped with a small adapter elbow, which makes it very easy to independently connect to the sewer system.
Types of wall-mounted toilets
The consumer is offered a fairly diverse range of models from leading manufacturers Grohe, Jika, Kludi, Geberit, Cersanit and others. They differ in shape, material, method of fastening, as well as price.
Fans of non-standard solutions will like the square wall-hung toilet: strict shapes, unique design.
The choice in favor of a toilet combined with an internal shelf is justified if you do not want to install special systems to reduce the level of splashes - anti-splash. In part, this solution helps to avoid objects (for example, a telephone or toilet paper) from falling into the drain hole: they remain on the shelf.
A wall-hung toilet combined with a hygienic shower will be appreciated by ladies: according to reviews, such a device is much more comfortable than a bidet.
A round wall-hung toilet with a special flushing solution does not create a continuous flow of water (as in conventional solutions), but moves in a spiral, which, in turn, increases efficiency and leaves less dirt on the walls.
Grohe
Sanitary equipment from the German company Grohe is popular among domestic consumers for the high quality of its products and reasonable price. Such installation models have a unique design, are characterized by reliability and a long period of operation.
The main advantages of the products of the German company are:
- Possibility of increasing the usable space in the room by installing a toilet installation;
- Compact dimensions of sanitary fixtures;
- Silent operation of installed mechanisms;
- Simple installation of the system;
- Possibility of saving water;
- Strength of fasteners.
Grohe Rapid SL 38528001
The cost of Grohe products starts at 2,500 rubles, although the most expensive models can cost 10,000 rubles.
Difficulties in working with installation
Most of the problems that are usually associated with a wall-hung toilet, as well as the complexity of its installation, can be reduced to a reasonable minimum if you carefully follow the recommendations of the manufacturer and plumbers.
Firstly, before you begin any work on installing plumbing, you must have a clear idea (plan) of the installation location, the sequence of actions, the specific model, and the type of installation. It is better to waste time working through all possible options for renovation in the bathroom, including replacing the toilet, than to later try to correct mistakes made at the design stage.
Secondly, it is important not only to install the installation, but also to ensure that it works correctly and efficiently.
Perhaps it is precisely because of some of the complexity of installation that professional plumbers often recommend a reliable, justified classic: a toilet attached to the floor, rather than suspended. But wall-hung toilets have their own advantages in terms of characteristics. For example, they create much less noise. And outwardly they look more aesthetically pleasing and airy.
Recently, compromise solutions have appeared that make it possible to use a wall-hung toilet without installation: it is believed that they are no worse than others. There are also quite a lot of people who will vote in favor of a frame or block for attaching the bowl.
Installation or toilet
Before deciding what to choose - an installation or a toilet, you should analyze in detail all the advantages and disadvantages of both options. A standard floor-standing device is familiar, convenient, and quite easy to maintain, but takes up a lot of space.
Wall mounting looks more aesthetically pleasing, but will require serious financial costs, and will also cover all the insides of the water fittings and supporting frame from observation for the next 10-20 years. In case of an unforeseen situation, access to them will be closed. In return, the consumer receives a silent, high-tech design.
Advantages and disadvantages
The undoubted advantages should be considered noiselessness, a tank hidden behind the wall, dual-mode drainage, high reliability of fastening, flexible adaptation in the interior.
There are not many disadvantages, but they do exist:
- the price of the wall-mounted model is higher than the regular one
- some installation specifics
- deliberately restricting access to transit communications (if it is an apartment building)
- the need for mandatory presence of capital load-bearing structures
- inaccessibility of the main components of the installed installation for inspection or maintenance
What is more important - the listed difficulties or unconditional comfort from use - is up to the future owner to decide.
How to choose a wall-hung toilet
Today, plumbing stores offer all kinds of models, both traditional (floor-mounted, open tank) and new designs (wall-mounted bowl). You will have to weigh the pros and cons, and also calculate the necessary material costs. Decide which wall-hung toilet with installation fits best into the intended design. Which installation to choose for the toilet depends on the specific situation, taking into account the material of the walls, the size of the room, and the tastes of the owners.
It is better to find out how to choose a wall-hung toilet with installation in relation to your conditions from consultant plumbers or on specialized websites. Due to the specific design, wall-hung bowls practically do not allow any adjustments or alterations after installation: all working fittings must be hidden behind the false wall, and the toilet itself and the control button remain for use.
Information about the wall material, the location of the sewer riser and an idea of what the finished solution should look like will help you make the right choice of installation. It wouldn’t hurt to sketch out a few sketches of the interior of the future bathroom or do some computer modeling.
Criterias of choice
The most important criterion from which you need to start when choosing a suspended structure is its quality. Today, among the best manufacturers of plumbing fixtures, countries such as Italy and Germany stand out. In order to save money, many companies are ready to offer such a more economical option, in which the frame with the tank and communications are made by leading European manufacturers, and the toilet itself is, for example, made in Bulgaria.
However, it is worth realizing that the key role in determining the service life and reliability of plumbing fixtures is played directly by its fastening elements. Also, by choosing the highest quality models, you get the opportunity to choose the most interesting and beautiful bowl design. In the photo you can see for yourself that there can be a large number of options.
