It would seem that recently a bathtub with a hydromassage was an unaffordable luxury, but now anyone can get one for themselves. This is an excellent stress reliever that provides an opportunity to relax after a hard day at work. It is because of this that designers advise residents of large cities such as Moscow to purchase and install a Jacuzzi in their bathrooms.
A significant advantage is that installation and connection of plumbing does not require a large area, and even a small room in an ordinary apartment can accommodate this miracle of technology. And a huge selection of economy class models will allow consumers with any income level to choose a suitable bathtub.
Jacuzzi originated in Japan, a country that has surpassed the whole world in the development of technology. The pump bath was named after its manufacturers and gradually gained popularity throughout Europe. Functionally, it looks like a bowl with nozzles into which water and oxygen are supplied. The components are mixed and fed into the bowl, as a result of which the desired effect of bubbling water is achieved, and the person enjoys the hydromassage.
A little about the benefits of a jacuzzi
The world first heard about a hot tub in the distant fifties of the last century. It was then that the Japanese brothers presented their invention - a bathtub with a pump connected to it. The transformation of the brothers' surname became the name for the new product. Having begun its triumphal march from Germany, the Jacuzzi gradually spread throughout Europe, and then throughout the world. Nowadays, a jacuzzi is usually called any model of bathtub with hydromassage and other auxiliary functions.
Structurally, a jacuzzi is a bathtub with built-in hydromassage jets. It is to them that the structure owes its medicinal properties. The nozzles are also called jets - water enters them, is enriched with air, and a jet already saturated with oxygen is supplied under pressure into the space of the bowl.
The efficiency and intensity of hydromassage directly depends on the number of nozzles, their size and location in the bathtub space. Standard Jacuzzi models have 4-6 jets. In premium hydromassage baths, their number can reach several dozen, despite the fact that there are large-sized models designed for a large group of people. But it is important to understand that the more nozzles in your small jacuzzi, the weaker the supplied pressure of the water-air jet will be.
In many models (even small and inexpensive ones) it is possible to change the direction of the nozzles, or rather, their angle of inclination. As usual, such manipulations are carried out using the remote control that comes with the hot tub. Conventionally, all nozzles can be divided into two types:
- ball - powerful jets with a narrowly targeted effect;
- rotary – spirally twisted nozzles with a softer effect.
If you are planning to purchase a small Jacuzzi, then experts recommend choosing models with nozzles aimed at more susceptible areas of our body - the feet, lumbar and cervical region.
Design of a small bathroom with a corner bath
Five rules of ergonomics when creating interiors of small rooms for a bathroom:
- Compositionality. All furniture, room decoration, accessories and even textiles should form a single composition in appearance.
- Compact and practical. Any detail, any object must be compact in size and useful in use.
- Streamlining. The space can be created comfortable if you occupy all the corners. Furniture, plumbing fixtures and household appliances are installed in a circle so that they form something like a circle. Then the center will remain free.
- Functionality. This applies more to furniture and any free areas that can be used. A cabinet under the sink or a corner shelf should be used as a storage system for various small items.
- Spatiality. It is important to visually create space. For small rooms, large mirrors and light colors for the walls, ceilings and floors are always used.
When thinking through the design of a bathroom with a corner bath, it is important to determine what the main color theme will be. Find the basic concept of shapes, contours, patterns, play of shades and highlights. The principle of “single composition” will help here. A background is taken and the filling of the room is created on its basis. The background can be wall decoration, ceiling and floor in tandem, and even the plumbing itself.
It is possible to place a corner bathtub almost flush against the sink. To make it convenient to use both, it is better to position the sink slightly at an angle - “facing” not towards the bathtub, but away from it. To increase legroom and create ease of movement, instead of a toilet on a “leg”, it is better to install a wall-hung structure. Additionally, this will help with cleaning - it will be easier to wash the floor.
Triangular petal bathtub in the corner of a small room Source comfortoria.ru
If you hang a mirror in the corner, the space behind it can be used for shelves on which various small utensils are stored. Visually, a corner mirror will further expand the space, making the room feel more spacious. You can also visually enlarge the room with the help of a light curtain over the bathtub or a wide mirror on both walls near the bathtub.
Corner bathtub, full-wall mirror in a small bathroom Source severdv.ru
Variety of models and variations
Many modern models of hydromassage baths have, in addition to nozzles, additional options - additional mixers, water supply connectors that imitate small waterfalls. But if this is not enough, then at your service are built-in features such as the use of chromotherapy (lighting in different colors has different effects on our body and emotional state) and aromatherapy (the effect of using aromatic oils has been proven by a long history of use and positive properties).
To create a more comfortable position in the jacuzzi, many models are additionally equipped with armrests, headrests and other devices. Some hot tubs have an acoustic system, automatic control of the water level in the bowl, and self-disinfection options.
If we classify a Jacuzzi according to the principle of creating hydromassage, then all models can be divided into two classes:
- Traditional - hydromassage is created by mixing water with air and feeding it through nozzles under pressure, resulting in a bubbling effect in the bowl. In such baths, anaerobic massage is performed.
- Combined - in addition to conventional nozzles, such Jacuzzis contain additional jets that can create a direction of water flow. These nozzles will provide you with sinusoidal and pulsating massage.
In addition to differences in size, shape and functionality, Jacuzzis may also differ in color. And it’s not just about different shades of white, but also the use of bright, colorful tones to create modern models.
Who shouldn't
Contraindications to hydromassage:
- acute inflammation in the body;
- the presence of severe viral and infectious diseases;
- diseases of the blood-forming organs;
- oncological diseases, the presence of malignant tumors;
- skin diseases: dermatitis, psoriasis, neurodermatitis;
- thrombophlebitis;
- kidney and urinary tract diseases;
- ischemic disease;
- persons who have suffered strokes and heart attacks;
- with caution for patients with an installed pacemaker.
For children and elderly patients, the procedure is carried out strictly as prescribed and under the supervision of the attending physician.
The use of hydromassage during pregnancy is also not recommended; it is better to postpone this procedure until after childbirth.
Choosing the material for the whirlpool bath
Not only the appearance of the device, but also its strength, wear resistance, ease of maintenance and durability directly depend on the material from which your future device for creating bubbling jets is made.
Acrylic bathtubs with hydromassage are considered the simplest in terms of transportation, installation and maintenance. The products have low thermal conductivity (which means they stay hot longer) and easily resist the accumulation of bacteria (which means the maintenance and cleaning process will not take much time). Acrylic does not fade in the sun and retains its shine for a long time, but only if the product was originally made from high-quality raw materials. If you come across a model made in violation of the technological process or even made of plastic disguised as acrylic, then such a design may fail within the first year of operation.
Acrylic Jacuzzis represent a budget line in modern sales. Quaril products have higher strength characteristics (the acrylic in them is strengthened with the help of finely dispersed quartz chips). But such products are a little more expensive.
When purchasing an acrylic Jacuzzi, it is important to pay great attention to studying the manufacturer, find out about the warranty provided, and be extremely focused during a personal inspection. The product must be uniform over the entire surface, no bulges, even the smallest ones. The thickness of acrylic walls should not be less than 5-7 mm.
But acrylic bathtubs with hydromassage options can be presented in a wide variety of variations. Designer models with original shapes are most often made of acrylic or quarry. You can choose a model that will most organically fit into your room and the created interior will correspond to the chosen style of room design.
Cast iron bathtubs with nozzles are much stronger and more durable. But, as you understand, a heavy structure will be more expensive to deliver and install. But the product itself will not be cheap - it is much more difficult to build jets into a cast-iron bowl. When purchasing a cast iron hot tub, special attention should be paid to inspecting the enamel that the product will necessarily be coated with. Enamel is the weak point of such models. A poor-quality coating may turn yellow during the first months of use and be very susceptible to various cleaning agents. Another nuance associated with the purchase of a cast iron bathtub is the ease of execution of the models; it is difficult to make designer models with intricate shapes from cast iron.
Marble Jacuzzis, or rather bathtubs made from so-called liquid marble, are the most durable. At the same time, the appearance of such structures brings notes of luxury and nobility to any interior. Obviously, a product made from such a durable material will have a fairly high cost. The price will depend on the size of the bath, the number of nozzles and their modification, and the presence of additional functions. But we can safely say that a standard model made of liquid marble will cost three times more than a similar product made of acrylic.
Elite class lines include models made of tempered glass or precious wood. Of course, such hydromassage baths look luxurious and their very presence fills the bathroom interior with sophistication, luxury and uniqueness. But you will have to pay in full for the exclusive.
When is it recommended?
Indications for hydromassage:
- swelling, fatigue in the legs, venous diseases;
- general intoxication of the body, smoking and work associated with increased gas pollution;
- neuroses, depression, sleep disturbances, hand tremors;
- poor healing of wounds and scars;
- deterioration of body contours, appearance of fat folds and deposits;
- various injuries;
- insufficient microcirculation of blood and lymph;
- chronic fatigue syndrome;
- disorders in the functioning of the spine;
- overweight;
- the appearance of cellulite and stretch marks;
- dysfunction of the digestive system;
- diseases of the genitourinary system, gynecological diseases;
- menopause;
- sagging skin and decreased tone.
How to decide on the size of a jacuzzi?
Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of Jacuzzi models with various options and additions. But the obvious selection criteria will always remain product sizes. Formally, the choice of one or another model is influenced by the capabilities of your bathroom (or other place to install a jacuzzi) and the purchasing budget.
A modern hydromassage bath can be successfully integrated even into a small bathroom, which is common in panel high-rise buildings. The corner model is an ideal option for utilitarian spaces of modest size. A Jacuzzi in the shape of a circle sector is compactly built into the corner of the room, does not take up much space and even helps to visually expand the area of the room.
There are models of hydromassage baths that are so small that you can only sit or recline in them (for people of miniature build). Such models are indicated for people with disabilities and those suffering from heart disease.
Rectangular and square models of hot tubs are much easier to fit into the interior of a small room than oval, round and asymmetrical shapes.
For owners of large bathrooms, the range of models is much wider - there are practically no limits to the variety of options. In addition to various forms, you can purchase models for two or more people (there are Jacuzzis for a company of 10 people). When choosing models designed for more than one person, do not forget about the possible weight load. Acrylic bathtubs are not able to withstand the weight of several people; cast iron models are your option.
Selecting a design style
A small bathroom with a corner bath needs to be properly decorated. The facades of hanging cabinets or floor cabinets must be matched to the tone of the walls or ceiling. Then their color will not “conceal” the space, and the room will seem expanded.
Furniture facades to match the white corner bathtub and wall decoration Source static.azbukasantehniki.ru
Interior styles for a small room where a corner bath will look good:
- classical;
- Scandinavian;
- high tech;
- minimalism;
- constructivism;
- modern;
- loft;
- hygge.
The presence of grab bars for easy exit from the bath after bathing can be included in the design of a bathroom with a corner bath. It is best to place them in the wall at waist level of a person standing in the bathtub. Approximately 100 cm from floor level. This device is especially necessary in houses or apartments where children or elderly people live. Handrails will add special features to the interior. They can be made from forged rods for bathrooms in classic, English, Italian or mixed styles (eclectic, modern, fusion).
Corner bathtub with built-in handrails Source dizajnintererov.com
Installation features and subsequent care
In some apartments, to install a jacuzzi, it will be necessary to make a redevelopment - connecting the bathroom. For such manipulations, it will be necessary to obtain permission and draw up a plan from the relevant authorities. You do not need a permit to install the hot tub itself. Unlike hydromassage showers, you don’t even need to find out about the current pressure of the water supply system in your apartment building. The jets in the Jacuzzi turn on when the bowl is full and do not depend on the flow of water in the water pipes.
All self-respecting plumbing stores that sell hot tubs have specialists on staff or as contractors who install hot tubs. It is better to entrust the entire delivery and installation process to one company that provides a guarantee for its services. You will need a drawing (plan) of the location of plumbing in the room and provision of communications - water supply, sewerage and electricity.
Of course, before installing a jacuzzi, it will be necessary to dismantle the old bathtub, and also install a water filtration system on the hot and cold water pipes. The water in Russian pipes very often is not of high quality, and the nozzles are susceptible to clogging and limescale deposits on surfaces. To maximize the life of your hot tub in its original form (as on the day of installation), you will need to invest in filters for tap water.
To ensure that your whirlpool bathtub still looks great after many years of use, you need to follow simple rules for caring for its surfaces. General disinfection of the structure must be carried out monthly. Plumbing stores, as well as points of sale of household chemicals, have special products for structures with nozzles (do not use abrasives or chemical solutions that can harm jet surfaces).
The disinfection algorithm is quite simple:
- water is drawn into the bowl at a temperature of approximately 20 degrees, 5-8 cm above the level of the nozzles;
- then add a disinfectant to the bath (approximately 50-80 ml, the exact dosage is indicated on the solution packaging and will depend on the size of the jacuzzi);
- then the pump is turned on for about half a minute to mix the water with the solution;
- turn off the pump and leave the Jacuzzi with water and product for 15-20 minutes;
- drain the water and rinse the surfaces with warm water.
Approximately once a year (it all depends on the frequency of use and the quality of the water in the water supply), the Jacuzzi must be cleaned of water deposits (limescale). The algorithm of actions is consistent with what needs to be done to disinfect the bathtub monthly, only a solution of citric or acetic acid (about 1.5 l) is added to the bowl of water. After the pump is turned off, the bowl of liquid will need to be left overnight - 12 hours. After this, you will need to carry out standard washing.
Cleanliness is the key to health...
When caring for a hot tub of any size, basic hygiene requirements must be observed. It is advisable to disinfect the bath after every seventh or eighth massage session. Using a non-abrasive detergent, as well as common food acids, it is necessary to clean the bathtub from lime deposits and grease deposits.
Follow all the above requirements, monitor the condition of the bathtub, and a pleasant purchase will delight and pamper you for many years.
Shower stall in a small bedroom
If you want to put a bathtub in the bedroom of a small apartment, but all the arguments about cramped spaces do not work, then a vertical shower stall will be the way out of this situation. It can also be considered as a good alternative option for spacious bedrooms.
In large rooms, the bathroom in the bedroom behind glass can be designed in a very original way, and it will have nothing in common with a Jacuzzi in a standard bathroom.
For example, such a booth looks good surrounded by Chinese screens with images of mountains and dragons. Another good option would be plexiglass partitions that prevent splashes and puddles from spreading throughout the room. A third noteworthy solution is to place luxurious furniture with waterproof upholstery around the built-in jacuzzi.
It’s nice to relax on such chairs and couches after a long day of work, a country picnic, or a long drive home while driving a car.
